| St. Johns Manufacturing Company |
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| St. Johns Manufacturing 1881 |
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| The origin of this company can be traced to W.W. Brainard who arrived in St. Johns in 1857. A year after his arrival he bought a place on Walker street, a building which had been erected by Wilbur Ash in 1857. This he occupied as a carpenter shop and later as a cabinet shop. He remained at this place for two years, when he again moved to Spring street north of Walker street, where he erected a factory of considerable proportions. This became the firm of Brainard & Andrews, which carried on as a furniture manufacturing business until 1868. On January 9 of that year, the St. Johns Manufacturing Company was organized by R.M. Steel, William Steel, W.W. Brainard, Oliver Hiddon and J.L. Paldi. R.M. Steel was named president, J.L. Paldi secretary, and W.W. Brainard its superintendent. The corporation was chartered with a capital stock of one hundred twenty thousand dollars and began at once to erect a large factory north of the D. & M. freight house. In September, 1868 The Clinton Republican gave this report: "The new buildings of the St. Johns Manufacturing Company are progressing rapidly. The main building which is fifty by one hundred ft., two stories high, with a basement story, is already enclosed and presents a tasty and substantial appearance. Work on the engine and boiler rooms has commenced. This part of the establishment is being constructed of brick and to be 40 by 50 ft., three stories high with a large chimney nine square feet at the base and sixty feet high." In December, 1868 the factory on Spring street burned but the company pushed on with the new factory and it was completed in March, 1869. Extensive timber tracts were purchased in Gratiot county and elsewhere and saw mills built and operated in connection with the manufacturing business. In 1874 the capacity of the plant was further increased until the plant covered six acres. On March 23, 1876 The Clinton Independent announced: "The St. Johns Manufacturing Co. will have a new saw mill in running order on the grounds east of their factory." A good view of this facility can be seen in the 1881 view above. Note the elevated tram ways for stacking lumber on each end of the facility. |
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| One of St. Johns Manufacturing Co.'s saw mills was in Hamilton township of Gratiot county. This mill ran from March to September, cutting from a million to two million feet of lumber which was worked in the factory at St. Johns. The lumber was hauled by local farmers and their teams in the winter time when there were no crops. Two thirds of this amount was hauled by teams owned by Greenbush township farmers. The Clinton Republican reported in October 1879 that this saw mill had cut two million feet of lumber the past season. In the winter of 1881, about 2,330,000 feet of pine lumber had been delivered to the factory and also in 1881 new side tracks were built extending clear to the east end of the factory's land. One was built along their new building to facilitate better shipping. One branch of this company was the erection of buildings by contract. Several first class farm houses were built in the surrounding country. In June, 1879 they bid on a contract for building the Gratiot county jail in Ithaca. The next month of that year they were awarded a contract to refurbish the Franklin House in Detroit. On October 30, 1879 The Clinton Independent said: "The M.E. Church is being repainted by the St. Johns Manufacturing Co. The exterior color is being changed from white to light drab with dark trimming." On May 31, 1895 the St. Johns Manufacturing Co. had a very destructive fire in which their new office and dry kilns buildings were destroyed. In 1899 the company was sold at auction by Circuit Court Commissioner Geo. H. Marshall for the benefit of creditors. The successor to the old company was the St. Johns Table Co. In 1905 this company moved to Cadillac. From this history we can see that this company was a big customer for the Detriot & Milwaukee Railway at St. Johns. |
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| St. Johns Manufacturing Co. Photograph from Bement Library. The brick building with the shades is their office building. |
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| View after the 1895 fire. From St. Johns city council meeting on June 3, 1895: This board recommended to the village council that more reservoir capacity for the water works at once. During the fire in the St. Johns Manufacturing Company's shop on May 31, 1895, the capacity in the two reservoirs now in use was exhausted in three hours time, from 3 to 6 pm. Photograph from Bement Library. |
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| West view of the fire damage at St. Johns Manufacturing in 1895. To the extreme left is the Detroit, Grand Haven & Milwaukee Railway freight house. Photograph from Bement Library. |
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| This photo was taken around 1907 and St. Johns Manufacturing is now building portable buildings. The building to the extreme right has the sign on the roof, Michigan Wagon & Manufact- uring Co. Note the bags of grain in the door of the boxcar. Photograph from Bement Library. |
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| St. Johns Manufacturing office building in 1995. This building has since been razed. Photograph M.B. Scharnweber |
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| Continued On Page-6 |
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| Page-5 |
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